Wednesday, December 25, 2019
An Examination of Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s Mockery of Victorian...
An Examination of Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in ââ¬Å"The Importance of Being Earnestâ⬠In Victorian society, the conventional norms of status, gender roles, and marriage were closely linked by an institution that men and women were placed with unrealistic demands and expectations from society. Women were brought up by their parents to become the perfect housewife, and men were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s play, ââ¬Å"The Importance of Being Earnest,â⬠he mocks the typical Victorian conventions and ideals of what society held on the individual. I will be examining the techniques Wilde uses, such as satire, symbolism, and farcical situations, and showing how he takes those Victorianâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He is saying that all Victorian husbands practice Bunburying, and if they do not, they will not live in bliss with their wife. He also states that, ââ¬Å"Divorce is made in heavenâ⬠(Wilde 1735), inversing the normal idea that marriage is made in heaven. According to Petrie, ââ¬Å"The menââ¬â¢s expectations pressured women to be the ideal Victorian woman society expected them to beâ⬠(Petrie 180). This is true for the typical Victorian ideal, but in ââ¬Å"The Importance Importance of Being Earnestâ⬠Wilde reverses this idea, having the men get pressured by the expectation of the women. This is shown exceptionally true when both Jack and Algernon are at Shropshire and they are planning on getting re-christened in order to change their name to Ernest, as stated by Jack ââ¬Å"I have just made arrangements with Dr. Chasuble to be christened at a quarter to sixâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Wilde 1766) and Algernon ââ¬Å"I made arrangements to be christened at 5:30â⬠(Wilde 1766). When Jack first finds out about Gwendolynââ¬â¢s obsession over the name Ernest, and asks if she could love him if his name was Jack, she harshly responds ââ¬Å"Jack? No, there is very little music in the name Jack, if any at all, indeed. It does not t hrill. It produces absolutely no vibrationsâ⬠¦ I have known several Jacks, and they all, without exception, were plainâ⬠(Wilde 1742). This goes against the ideal that the
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